OkcPets Magazine July 2022

July / August 2022 • OKC Pets 21 sons, killing more than six million coyotes. However, despite those attempts, coyotes have always bounced back. They are cunning and resourceful. Their unique ability to adapt to changing environments has not only kept the species alive but has allowed coyotes to thrive in a way that very few predatory species do. What Do I Do if I See a Coyote? Simply seeing a coyote usually isn’t cause for concern. Coyotes fear humans and are rarely a threat to people. However, for pets without a secured fence, the presence of a coyote can be a reason for caution. A small dog or cat could easily be a target if the coyote deems it easy prey. If a coyote approaches you boldly or is after your pet or livestock, scare tactics can be an effective way to deter it. Wave your arms wildly to make yourself appear big. Scream or throw a rock in its direction. Most coyotes will run if they feel they are in danger. However, if you are having persistent issues with coyotes in your area, the Oklahoma Wildlife Department encourages citizens to call them with any concerns at (405) 521-4039. Often, a single coyote might be causing the trouble, and it might be possible to relocate the animal. WhenWould I Be Most Likely To See a Coyote? Coyotes are most active during their breeding months and after their litters are born. Their breeding season lasts from January to March, and they usually give birth to litters in April and May. Coyotes may be more aggressive during those months, so if you see one, it’s best to not approach. What Can I Do To Prevent Coyotes fromAttacking My Pets? Although coyotes rarely pose a threat to humans, pets can some- times be a target. Pet owners in areas with a high population of coyotes should exercise caution by taking preventive measures. They can consider installing a six-foot privacy fence to keep pets safe. A coyote can jump anything shorter than that. Another way to help keep pets safe is to keep them indoors at night. Coyotes are nocturnal, so keeping pets in the house after the sun goes down helps to limit the risk of their running into a hungry coyote. If coyotes in the area seem bold or overtly aggressive, you can use devices specifically made to prevent predator attacks. One of those is an animal repeller light. A blinking light is set up on a stake and automatically emits flashes of light at night. That might resemble predator eyes or fire to a wild animal. Many repeller lights are solar powered. Repeller lights can be used to ward off other unwanted guests such as squirrels, raccoons, rodents, etc. Another item you can use to deter an attack is a spiked pet collar. Coyotes bite their prey at the neck, so a spiked collar is a simple way to keep a pet safe from a coyote bite. Once you have taken those safety measure, relax! Those wily canines normally keep to themselves. Can I Have a Coyote as a Pet? Unfortunately, no. Coyotes are not considered legal wildlife to own in Oklahoma. All in all, coyotes are a controversial species. They incite wonder in some people and fear in others. If a coyote does happen to be out and about, don’t approach, but be sure to get the camera ready — those canines are quick! For more information, see the following websites: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/coyote-america-dan-flore s- history-science#:~:text=Coyote%20is%20an%20old%20Aztec,who%20called%20 the%20animal%20coyote. http://wildlifedepartment.com/wildlife/field-guide/mammals/coyote https://www.petmd.com/dog/care/how-protect-your-pet-coyotes https://www.amazon.com/s?k=animal+repeller&crid=267TU1SXTZSA1&sprefix= animal+repeller%2Caps%2C127&ref=nb_sb_noss_1 Coyotes have adapted to environmental changes better than most predatory species. This coyote sits alertly on a paved road. Coyotes usually keep to themselves.