OklahomaHorses Magazine March 2021

March/April 2021 • OklahomaHorses 19 ken skin and spread the disease. It is easy to see why it is important to vaccinate your horse against these diseases. Fortunately, these vaccines are very effective in protecting the horse if given properly. In previously vaccinated horses, these vaccines are recommended annually. For non-vaccinated adults, Tetanus, EEE, WEE and WNV should be a two-dose series about four weeks apart. Rabies is considered effective after a single dose, with an annual booster. Foal protocols are based off whether the mare is vaccinated or not. In foals from mares vaccinated for Tetanus, EEE, WEE and WNV, a three- dose series is needed. The first dose should be given at 4 to 6 months, the second dose four weeks after, and a third dose at 10 to 12 months of age. Rabies should be a two-dose series with the first dose given at 6 months and the second dose given four weeks later. In foals of non-vaccinated mares for Tetanus, EEE, WEE and WNV, a three-dose series is also used; however, the first dose is given at 3 to 4 months, the second dose four weeks later, and the third at 10 to 12 months. Rabies becomes a single dose that is given annually. It is also important to consider reasons a horse may need an additional booster. In areas where the prevalence of mosquitos that carry the disease is higher, EEE and WEE may need to be given bi-annually. Lastly, pene- trating wounds may carry an increased risk of Tetanus, and this vaccine may need to be given at the time of injury. Vaccination is an important step to a healthy horse, but it is also important to provide good management practices that control potential disease outbreaks. For example, quarantining new horses before introduc- ing them into the herd is an effective means of protecting your horse. It is important to understand that protection from vaccination is not an immediate occurrence. It takes about two weeks for the body to mount an immune response, and in the case of naïve patients (non-vaccinated), a series of boosters is required to reach immunity. Until then, your horse is still susceptible to the disease. Your veterinarian is able to help make sure your horse is on the correct protocol for your area. As an added bonus, vaccines administered by a veterinarian are normally backed up by the manufacturer, so if there is an issue, the company will help with costs of diagnosis and treatment. Spring is the best time to consider getting your horse up to date as many of the diseases are carried by mosquitos. Visit with your veterinarian today about vaccination and protect your horses tomorrow. Susan Olivarez, GRI, CDPE “YOUR” Real Estate Professional Keller Williams Realty 2651 E 21st St., Ste. 100 • Tulsa, OK 74114 cell/text: 918.639.4824 • office: 918.712.2252 http://SusanOlivarez.YourKWAgent.com Must see to believe This custom lodge-look home features designer carvings on the interior wood trim. Large master bedroom w/spa bath, separate shower & his/her vanities. Living area has a vaulted ceiling with soaring floor-to-ceiling stone fireplace. Den/Family room boasts a massive picture window, built-in bar/wine rack & sink. 3 car garage with heat/ air, 35x40 building with tack shed. House has a 22 KW generator. Pond & plumbing for outdoor kitchen. All this situated on a hidden 2.97 acres w/peach, plum, & apple trees. 19455 S. Par Lane Road, Claremore, OK 74017 Vaccinations are given in a safe area of the neck highlighted by the triangle. This area avoids the vertebrae of the neck and the nuchal ligament, and also has fewer blood vessels. A vaccination being administered.